Paphos is a UNESCO World Heritage town: its Archaeological Park holds some of the finest Roman mosaics in the Mediterranean, next to a medieval harbour fort, and the Tombs of the Kings lie just up the coast.
Highlights
- Paphos Archaeological Park and its Roman mosaics
- Tombs of the Kings
- Paphos harbour and medieval fort
- Kato Paphos seafront promenade
- Old town (Ktima) and the municipal market
- Day trips to the Akamas and Aphrodite's Rock
Paphos, a city steeped in history and mythology, is located on the southwestern coast of Cyprus. It holds the prestigious status of a UNESCO World Heritage site, primarily due to its outstanding archaeological treasures. The city is famously associated with Aphrodite, the ancient Greek goddess of love and beauty, who, according to legend, rose from the sea near its shores.
The heart of ancient Paphos lies within its Archaeological Park, a sprawling open-air museum showcasing millennia of history. Here, you'll discover some of the most exquisitely preserved Roman mosaics in the entire Mediterranean, depicting vibrant scenes from Greek mythology. Adjacent to this historical marvel is the picturesque medieval harbour fort, a sturdy sentinel that has guarded the port for centuries. A leisurely stroll along the Kato Paphos seafront promenade offers stunning views of the Mediterranean, leading you past historical sites and charming eateries.
Unearthing Ancient Wonders and Local Charm
Just a short distance from the harbour, along the coastline, lie the Tombs of the Kings. This impressive necropolis, carved out of solid rock, served as the burial ground for Paphitic aristocrats and high officials during the Hellenistic and Roman periods. Despite its name, no kings were actually buried here; rather, the grandeur of the tombs led to their regal moniker. Beyond the ancient sites, the atmospheric Old Town, known as Ktima, offers a different facet of Paphos. Explore its narrow streets, browse the municipal market for local produce and crafts, and soak in the authentic Cypriot atmosphere.
Exploring Beyond the City
Paphos also serves as an excellent base for exploring the natural beauty of the surrounding region. A short drive will take you to Petra tou Romiou, or Aphrodite's Rock, the mythical birthplace of the goddess. Further afield, the pristine Akamas Peninsula National Park beckons with its rugged landscapes, hidden coves, and crystal-clear waters, offering opportunities for hiking, nature walks, and boat trips. Whether you're drawn to ancient history, vibrant culture, or breathtaking natural scenery, Paphos offers a rich and unforgettable experience.
☀️ Best time to visit
March to May and September to November offer pleasant temperatures, ideal for exploring archaeological sites and enjoying outdoor activities without the intense summer heat.
🧭 Getting there & around
The nearest airport is Paphos International Airport (PFO), located just a short drive from the city centre. Taxis are readily available outside the terminal, and car rental services operate from the airport, providing flexibility for exploring the region. Public bus services also connect the airport to various parts of Paphos and surrounding areas. Paphos also has a port, primarily serving cruise ships and pleasure craft.
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Top Things to Do in Paphos
Paphos, a city steeped in history and natural beauty, offers a wealth of experiences for every traveller. From ancient archaeological wonders to picturesque coastlines, there's much to explore.


